Architectural drawing guidelines for beginners

HOW TO BUILD AN ARCHITECTURAL DRAWING.

The main aim of building drawing is to give sufficient informations by designer to the construction designer. In order to give sufficient information about the building following views are generally drawn.

  1. Plan
  2. Section
  3. Elevation

PLAN
Plan drawing building drawing is not simply the top plan seen from the top of building. The building is imagined to be cut by horizontal plane at the sill of the window. The upper portion is removed. Now building is seen from top. A projection of the remaining portion on a horizontal plane below the building will be known as plan.

Civil Plan Drawing


SECTION
Sections are used to show interior details clearly. A cutting-plane line shows where object was cut to obtain the section view. The building is cut by a vertical plane as shown in drawing. The hall is being cut by a vertical plane A-B.

Civil House/Building Section Drawing



ELEVATION
Generally front elevation is drawn but in some cases side elevation is also drawn.  Fordrawing front elevation of the building imagine to stand in front of it. whatever portion of the building is visible above ground level, take its first angel projection on a vertical plane behind the building. It will be elevation of the building.

Front Elevation of House/Building Drawing



FIND THE BELOW-
  1. Plan with Architecture dimension.
  2. Footing layout Details.
  3. Footing Plan & Section in detail.
  4. Beams Layout & Plan explained with the dimension.
  5. Column Plan Provided with details.
  6. Section of Plan A-B.
  7. Front Elevation. 

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